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Preparing
The Master Grid
This
will probably be the hardest part as margins have to be
set to accommodate the size of the album sheet you are
using. BUT YOU ONLY HAVE TO DO THIS ONCE.
These
notes, although they give a step by step instruction, do
not include all the ‘OK's’ needed to carry out an
action.
Double
click on the spreadsheet programme. In Excel this
appears as BOOK 1. We now have to set up the
specifications for the grid. Change the FONT (the
printing character) and the size of the font. (On the
formatting toolbar) It is advisable to do this first as
the font size affects the grid and page breaks. Click on
TOOLS - OPTIONS - GENERAL and select the font you like
best by clicking on the little up and down arrow. The
font I have selected for this grid is Times New Roman 10
(OK) (A message will appear ‘You must close Excel
& re-start for the font to take effect’). Close
Excel, start Excel again, and the first screen should
show your chosen font.
Adjust
the column width by clicking on FORMAT - COLUMN -
STANDARD WIDTH change this to 7.0 (OK).
We
now have to set up the page, FILE - PAGE SETUP Here you
have a number of choices.
PAGE
PAPER SIZE choose 8½; x 11 or letter.
ORIENTATION.
(Whether you want to print on Portrait (Upright) or
Landscape paper). Make sure the little dot is on
portrait.
MARGINS.
For this exercise using a Senator
Standard sheet cut to 8½ inches wide.
TOP 1.0, BOTTOM 1.0, LEFT 1.5, RIGHT 1.5. CENTRE ON PAGE
click on horizontal only. (A little cross should appear
in the horizontal box.)
HEADERS.
= (Show sheet 1) Footers = (Page 1). As we do not want
these to appear on our album page I delete these. Click
on CUSTOM HEADER - TAB (the left hand key with two
arrows on) - DELETE - OK. Click on CUSTOM FOOTER - TAB
– DELETE – OK. (Note on newer versions of Excel if
no headers or footers ignore this).
SHEET.
Has various options, all we are interested in is the
checkbox which enables you to print, or not print the
gridlines. Because we want to print our master grid we
will leave this on for the moment, (i.e. a little cross
in the gridline box) (OK). We are now ready to save our
efforts on to the hard disk; go to FILE -SAVE AS. We use
Save as, as we want the opportunity to name this file.
Type in a name which conveys the meaning of the work you
have just done. That is, we will (SAVE AS) 1grid, (OK).
It is advisable to save your work frequently, just in
case anything goes wrong. If using older versions of
EXCEL you can use up to 8 letters or numbers to name the
file, but cannot use spaces. EXCEL automatically inserts
.xls after the file name.
Back
to our saved grid. I use the first line for the heading
of the page. As headings are usually of a much larger
font select the whole of the first row (by pointing the
mouse on 1A and keeping the mouse clicked on). Drag over
the cells from IA to 1M (a black line appears) and
change the size (on the formatting toolbar) to 16.
(Click on the little arrow to the right of the font
size). Select row 2A to 2M (by clicking and dragging)
for a slightly smaller sub-heading to font size 12. The
rest of the grid will be size 10.
Set
the print area (page break) by previewing the
spreadsheet. FILE - PRINT PREVIEW (or use the Print
Preview button on the standard toolbar). Although there
is nothing to print Excel will set the printing area of
the page when you return to it by inserting page breaks;
these appear as dotted lines on the edge of the page and
at the bottom. Again save this file, because we have
already saved the file as Igrid, we do not have to use
SAVE AS, just SAVE (OK).
If you would like a border around the grid: select all
the cells on the left side of the grid 2A-56A by
dragging the cursor from 2A to 56A. Right click on the
mouse; a box appears, select FORMAT – CELLS –
BORDER. There are thick and thin borders to choose from.
Choose which style you like (I have chosen the second
one down), click on it, then click on the box Border
Left, click on OK. Select cells 56A-56M for the bottom
of the grid, right click mouse, box appears FORMAT
CELLS, click on second border style then click on border
bottom. (OK). Select cells right side 2M to 56M, right
click, (format cells) select second style border, click
on border right (OK). Select the top cells 1A-1D right
click FORMAT CELLS, select second style border and click
on border bottom. Select cells 1J to 1M right click,
select second border style then bottom border. (OK). Our
grid should now be complete. PRINT PREVIEW (on the
standard toolbar). Close print preview, we will again
SAVE this file (FILE - SAVE) We will now print our grid.
FILE - PRINT, (or use the PRINT button on the standard
toolbar) and print. I find it useful to number the top
of the printed grid A -M as it appears on the screen and
1 - 56 down both sides of the grid, I also number down G
1 - 56 as this shows the centre of the sheet.
Now that we have our printed grid we can turn off the
Print grid in the FILE-PAGE SETUP- SHEET- GRIDLINES
Click on the little box with an x in and it disappears.
We turn off the print grid to ensure that the gridlines
are not printed on to our album pages, and again SAVE
the file.
With our grid enclosed in a clear protector we are now
ready to arrange our stamps etc. onto the grid and type
in the information. Reading the horizontal and vertical
grid references type the information in the relevant
cells underneath the placed stamps, i.e. if the bottom
of the stamp is placed on row 12 in cells BCDE the
information will be typed on row 13 BCDE. We can centre
this text exactly under the stamp by dragging the cursor
through cells BCDE even if some of the cells i.e. DE are
empty. Point the mouse arrow to the button on the
toolbar Center across Columns (not the center button)
and we have our text centred underneath the stamp. If
the text is longer than the stamp on 13 BCDE, type the
text in cells ABCDEF and centre them. To type a large
block of text, select the text box button (on the
standard toolbar) (or in newer Excel the text box should
be dragged from the drawing toolbar onto Excel.). The
cursor changes to a cross, place the cross where you
want the text box to start, draw a box which you think
will accommodate the amount of text you need. This is
not crucial as you can move, stretch or decrease the
size of the box by clicking on any comer or line of the
box. Once you have finished inserting all text, we now
have to remove the text box lines and justify the text.
Double click on the text box line, a FORMAT OBJECT
window appears; in PATTERNS click on BORDER NONE,
(removes the text box line) click on ALIGNMENT and click
on JUSTIFY (Justifies text) Once all the information has
been inserted on to the sheet FILE - SAVE AS, insert a
name which covers the page you are doing, e.g. MODROSEl
in my instance this shows me it is modem roses page 1.
We always use SAVE AS, as we want to retain our
1GRID for the next page of our collection. Have a look
at the completed page before you print it, FILE - PRINT
PREVIEW; if everything looks to be in order, spell check
the sheet by clicking on the ABC button, then print it.
You can either use the Print button on the Standard
toolbar, or FILE - PRINT -OK. Files can be saved to your
choice of drives: hard disk C, floppy disk A, zip disc,
CD or memory key, depending on your PC. The choice can
be made under the drives box in the save as window.
For drawing a series of small boxes to accommodate a set
of uniform stamps: using the text box button on the
format toolbar form ONE box, judging the size by the
grid. Do a test PRINT of the box, then adjust the box
until it is exactly the size you want. Now copy the box
by holding down control (Ctrl) on the keyboard, place
the cursor arrow on a line of the box, a small cross
appears, still holding down control, keep the left mouse
button depressed and move the mouse, a copy of the box
appears as dotted lines, move the copy into any
available space, Still keeping Ctrl pressed down copy as
many boxes as you will need in any available space. Once
you have the number of boxes that are required, then, by
positioning the cursor on a solid line of the box, drag
them into the required positions of the stamps on the
paper grid. (Drag by holding down the left mouse
button.) When everything looks to be correct FILE -
SAVE, or SAVE AS (depending upon whether you will need
another exact copy of this page or not).
EXCEL has some little anomalies. If you drag a cell from
any border edge to another cell, the border goes with
it! Select the relevant cell, right click, (format
cells) and reverse previous instructions i.e. only click
on the border you do not want i.e. the border box is
blank (OK) then insert a new border in the one cell from
which you dragged previously.
When
inserting for instance a name e.g. ‘Peace’ as the
first name in a cell, when you come out of the cell the
‘ disappears! To overcome this insert two ‘’ (not
the inverted comma under the 2, the one under the @
sign) and only one disappears, leaving the name as you
want it. Numbers are another problem, if you want for
instance 10. on its own, the full stop disappears; to
overcome this type in ‘10. the ‘ disappears and you
are left with 10. This applies to any numbers on their
own, if numbers are in the middle of a sentence they are
OK.
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